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IP Policy in a Post-SOPA World

SOPA has not been in the news recently. It is already starting to seem to some like a piece of Internet history, and in fact was recently a Jeopardy question, tweeted yesterday by Rep. Darrell Issa: “On Jan. 18, 2012 some popular websites went dark in protest of SOPA, a bill to ‘stop online’ this type of theft”  


“What is ‘piracy,’ Alex?” [JPG]


A bit of a refresher on the timeline:  PIPA (the PROTECT IP Act) was introduced in the Senate on May 12, 2011.  SOPA (the Stop Online Piracy Act) was introduced in the House on October 26, 2011.  The day major sites and communities “went dark” was January 18, 2012.   And now, September 2012, there has not yet been a new anti-“piracy” bill introduced since the opposition was successful in stopping SOPA and PIPA.


But last week, Roll Call reported that one of the biggest supporters of the SOPA legislation, the Chamber of Commerce, appears to be gearing up for SOPA 2.0 (or COICA 3.0, etc.).  The article described a new Chamber campaign around the website “DangerousFakes.com,” which is run by the Global IP Center, an affiliate of the Chamber of Commerce.  They included the caveat that:


“The Chamber says it is not pushing any particular bill and characterizes the campaign as a chance to raise awareness and reshape public opinion after efforts to pass legislation imploded last winter.”


Later, the article added:


“This time, the Chamber is de-emphasizing the regulatory impact on the Internet and Hollywood’s interests while playing up the effects of counterfeiting on the pharmaceutical industry and broad consumer goods markets.”


This campaign is invoking a frequent, misleading conflation.  Counterfeit pharmaceuticals may be a problem, but they involve a very different set of issues from online “piracy,” and looping them in together is inappropriate.  Similarly, ACTA stands for “Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement,” in an attempt to frame the text around the counterfeiting problem, but that agreement was opposed primarily for its potential consequences on expression and the Internet.


A Chamber spokeswoman explained in the Roll Call piece that DangerousFakes.com is just an “awareness campaign,” “not a legislative push,” and “not political.”  Still, it is an attempt to put this issue back in the consciousness of the public and their elected representatives.


However, the Internet is already prevalent this campaign season.  Internet policy is on the minds of many Congressmen and candidates.  Both Democrats and Republicans have emphasized language showing how fundamental the Internet is to American competitiveness.


The Republican platform, as reported by Mashable:


“The Internet has unleashed innovation, enabled growth, and inspired freedom more rapidly and extensively than any other technological advance in human history.”


The Democrat platform, which is available here, mentioned the Internet multiple times, including:


“President Obama is strongly committed to protecting an open Internet that fosters investment, innovation, creativity, consumer choice, and free speech, unfettered by censorship or undue violations of privacy.”


Obama’s recent Reddit AMA, as reported by O’Reilly Media:


“Internet freedom is something I know you all care passionately about; I do too. We will fight hard to make sure that the internet remains the open forum for everybody – from those who are expressing an idea to those to want to start a business. And although there will be occasional disagreements on the details of various legislative proposals, I won’t stray from that principle – and it will be reflected in the platform.” 


CCIA, too, recently provided its recommendations to the Intellectual Property Enforcement Coordinator [PDF], in which the importance of balance was emphasized throughout.


As these examples make clear, Internet freedom is now an issue, and will continue to be, even if entities like the Chamber attempt to mask it in very different, albeit legitimate, concerns about counterfeiting.  As I explained more in my last post


Stakeholders in Internet and intellectual property policy and legislation going forward must include the wide range of individuals and organizations and companies who rely on the Internet for business, the engineers who understand technology and the Internet, and most importantly the public interest.

Posted By Ali Sternburg | 9/5/2012 11:30:27 AM
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